Beaumont, TX & Southeast Texas

Drone Mapping & Aerial LiDAR in Beaumont, TX

Before a tract in Southeast Texas gets cleared, somebody has to know what is under the brush. We fly aerial LiDAR scanning and drone mapping over overgrown land across Jefferson, Orange, Hardin, Liberty and Chambers counties, and hand the data to the surveyors, engineers and developers planning the work. Then we can clear the same ground and fly it again, so the before and after come from one crew.

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16
returns per laser pulse on the Zenmuse L3, so ground points get through the brush
2 fleets
DJI for canopy mapping, NDAA Blue UAS Freefly for secured sites
1 crew
scans the tract, clears it, grades it and flies it again
Seal-ready
data your licensed Texas surveyor can review and seal

Drone Mapping & Aerial LiDAR

What This Is and Who It Is For

Most undeveloped land in the Golden Triangle hides its terrain. Yaupon, Chinese tallow, privet and pine regrowth close a tract so thoroughly that nobody can see where the ground falls, where the old ditches run or where the low spots hold water after a rain. A ground crew working that tract has to cut sight lines before it can take a single shot, and in the thick stuff along Pine Island Bayou or Village Creek that can take days before any real measuring starts.

Aerial LiDAR gets around the brush instead of through it. The scanner sends out hundreds of thousands of laser pulses a second, and each pulse can return several times as it hits leaves, branches and finally the ground. Filter out everything that is not ground and what is left is a bare-earth terrain model of the tract as if the vegetation were not there. On a few hundred acres of Big Thicket country that is a flight measured in hours, not a crew measured in weeks.

What You Get

  • Bare-earth terrain model of the whole tract, under the trees
  • Contours, drainage paths and low spots
  • Cut, fill and stockpile volumes
  • True-color aerial imagery from the same flight
  • Data in formats your surveyor's and engineer's software can use
  • A before-and-after re-fly when we clear the tract
What that data is good for is planning. A developer can see where the pads will sit high and where fill is going to be expensive. An engineer can see how water actually moves off the property, which in this part of the Gulf Coast is the question that decides almost everything. A landowner can see what a clearing job is really dealing with before paying for it. And after Harvey and Imelda, nobody in Jefferson County needs convincing that where the water goes matters.
The same aircraft carries a thermal and zoom camera, which covers the rest of the work. Storm damage documentation after a hurricane, when roads are closed and the question is what is still standing. Thermal passes over solar arrays, roofs and equipment. Surface mapping of ponds, shorelines, ditches and drainage, which ties straight into our pond excavation and drainage work. And when a sheriff's office or an organized search needs eyes over timber and marsh, thermal is how a person shows up against cold ground at night.
One line we hold carefully. We collect and process aerial data. Boundary surveys, plats, sealed topographic surveys and engineering design are licensed work in Texas, and that work is done and sealed by our licensed surveying and engineering partners, not by us.

How It Works

From First Call to Delivered Data

  1. It starts with the question, not the aircraft. A drainage study, a pad layout, a volume check on a stockpile and a storm damage record each need different flight heights, overlap and ground control, so we agree what the data is for and who is going to use it before planning a flight.

  2. We check the airspace. Jack Brooks Regional near Nederland sits in controlled airspace, so do other fields around the region, and refineries, substations, the Port of Beaumont and pipeline facilities along the Neches and Sabine carry their own rules under Texas law. Where authorization is needed we get it first. After a hurricane, when temporary flight restrictions go up, flights inside them are coordinated through the FAA emergency process and the incident command, never flown on assumption.

  3. We get written permission from the landowner, and we note any neighboring parcels the flight lines will cross. Thermal imagery counts as an image under Texas drone law, so consent is part of the job rather than a formality.

  4. Ground control goes in next. An RTK base station and surveyed checkpoints tie the data to real coordinates, and where the deliverable feeds a surveyor or engineer, their control is the control we use.

  5. Then we fly. LiDAR missions run low and steady over the tract with the scanner set for maximum returns under canopy. Thermal work runs early morning or at night when the temperature contrast is strongest.

  6. Processing turns the flight into something usable: a classified point cloud, a bare-earth terrain model, contours, an orthomosaic image, cut and fill or stockpile volumes, or a thermal report. Deliverables go to you or directly to your surveyor or engineer in the formats their software reads.

The Equipment

What We Fly for This Work

We fly two aircraft, and which one goes up depends on where the job is.

On private land, development tracts and survey support we fly a DJI Matrice 400 carrying a DJI Zenmuse L3 LiDAR scanner. The L3 records up to 16 returns per laser pulse, which is the number that matters under Southeast Texas second-growth: yaupon, tallow and privet thick enough that a ground crew has to cut sight lines before it can shoot anything. More returns per pulse means more of them reach the dirt instead of mapping the top of the brush and calling it terrain. Its 100 MP mapping camera flies in the same pass, so the terrain model and the true-color imagery line up. For thermal on that aircraft we fly a DJI Zenmuse H30T: a 1280 x 1024 thermal sensor, a 34x zoom camera and a laser rangefinder, for storm damage, solar arrays, searches and anything running hot that looks fine from the ground.

On refineries, port facilities, utility corridors and public agency work we fly a Freefly Astro Max, designed and assembled in the USA, NDAA compliant and DIU Blue approved. Those sites increasingly require Blue UAS hardware by contract, and DJI does not qualify, so the Astro Max is what gets us through the gate. Its thermal and inspection payload is a Gremsy VIO F1, a dual EO/IR payload with a 640 x 512 thermal sensor, a 4K zoom camera and a laser rangefinder, for transmission line and connection inspection and energy infrastructure. Its LiDAR payload is still being settled with the manufacturer, on the same test: ground points under closed canopy, not open-field accuracy.

A DJI D-RTK 3 base station on the DJI side, a Freefly RTK ground station on the Astro Max, and GNSS checkpoints tie both aircraft's data to real coordinates.

One honest limit that will not change: LiDAR does not see through water. We map shorelines, pond banks, ditches and wet ground at the surface. A depth survey of a pond or bayou bottom needs a boat and sonar, and we will tell you so rather than sell you the wrong tool.

Aircraft

DJI® Matrice 400

Aircraft

Flown for: Canopy mapping, thermal and storm flights on private and development land

Show specs (8)
Flight time
Up to 59 min (with H30T, 10 m/s, no wind)
Max takeoff weight
15.8 kg (34.8 lb)
Max payload
6 kg (13.2 lb), third connector, sea level
Weather rating
IP55
Wind resistance
12 m/s (27 mph), takeoff and landing
Operating temperature
-20° to 50° C (-4° to 122° F)
RTK positioning
1 cm + 1 ppm horizontal, 1.5 cm + 1 ppm vertical
Max speed
25 m/s (56 mph), no wind
Payload

DJI® Zenmuse® L3

Aerial LiDAR scanner

Flown for: Terrain under dense brush: bare earth, contours, drainage and volumes

Show specs (8)
Laser
1535 nm
Returns per pulse
Up to 16 (at 100 and 350 kHz)
Pulse rates
100 / 350 / 1000 / 2000 kHz
Detection range
950 m at 10% reflectivity (100 kHz)
Accuracy at 120 m
3 cm vertical, 4 cm horizontal (RMSE)
Accuracy at 300 m
5 cm vertical, 7.5 cm horizontal (RMSE)
Mapping camera
100 MP, 4/3 CMOS
Weather rating
IP54
Payload

DJI® Zenmuse® H30T

Thermal, zoom and rangefinder

Flown for: Storm damage, wet roofs, night search and hot spots, with zoom to read detail

Show specs (8)
Thermal resolution
1280 × 1024 native
Thermal sensitivity
≤ 50 mK (NETD)
Temperature range
-20° to 150° C high gain · 0° to 600° C low gain
Zoom camera
40 MP, 34× hybrid zoom, 400× max
Laser rangefinder
3 to 3,000 m
Night light
850 nm near-infrared, ~8 m circle at 100 m
Weight
920 g
Weather rating
IP54
Payload

DJI® D-RTK 3

Base station and GNSS rover

Flown for: Ties every DJI flight to real, checkable coordinates

Show specs (5)
Rover accuracy (RTK fixed)
0.8 cm + 1 ppm horizontal, 1.5 cm + 1 ppm vertical
Base accuracy (network RTK calibrated)
1.0 cm + 1 ppm horizontal, 3.0 cm + 1 ppm vertical
Run time
7 hr as base · 10 hr as rover
Weather rating
IP67
Operating temperature
-20° to 55° C
Aircraft

Freefly Astro Max

Aircraft. NDAA compliant, DIU Blue approved, designed and assembled in the USA.

Flown for: Refinery, port, utility and public agency sites that require Blue UAS hardware

Show specs (5)
Flight time
Up to 43 min · 31 min with LR1 payload · 20 min at max payload
Max payload
3 kg (6.6 lb)
Payload mount
Smart Dovetail quick-mount
Compliance
NDAA · DIU Blue · FCC DA 25-1086
Build
Designed and assembled in USA
Payload

Gremsy VIO F1

Thermal and zoom inspection payload. NDAA compliant.

Flown for: Power line and connection inspection, substations and energy infrastructure

Show specs (6)
Thermal
640 × 512 @ 60 Hz
Thermal sensitivity
≤ 50 mK (NETD)
Zoom camera
8.51 MP 1/2.5" CMOS, 4K @ 30 fps
Zoom
30× super resolution, 240× max · 4.4–88.4 mm
Laser rangefinder
0–2,400 m at 1 Hz · 0–1,200 m at 10 Hz · 0.1–0.5 m precision
Weight
854 g

Specifications are the manufacturer's published figures under the manufacturer's test conditions, from enterprise.dji.com, store.freeflysystems.com and gremsy.com, checked September 2026. Flight times carry their conditions on purpose: the Astro Max's 43 minutes is the bare aircraft, and a heavy sensor cuts it to 20. The Astro Max LiDAR payload is not listed because it is not settled; its figures go up when it is. Accuracy on a real job depends on canopy, ground control, weather and flight plan, and what we deliver is mapping data, not a survey. DJI, Matrice and Zenmuse are trademarks of SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.; Freefly and Astro are trademarks of Freefly Systems; Gremsy and VIO are trademarks of Gremsy. TRP Land Clearing & Excavation is not affiliated with or endorsed by any of them.

Why TRP

Why Hire a Clearing Company That Flies

We are a land clearing and excavation company that flies, not a photography business that bought a scanner. We know what the data is for because we are usually the ones about to put a dozer on the ground it describes.
One crew for the whole sequence: scan the overgrown tract, clear it, grade it, fly it again to confirm what was moved. Surveying and engineering go through licensed partners who seal their own work, so you get one point of contact without anyone practicing outside their license.
We are local to the Golden Triangle, so a flight window after a front passes or after a storm is a drive, not a travel day. And we will tell you when the right answer is a ground survey, a sonar boat or waiting for better weather.
We run two fleets on purpose. The DJI Matrice 400 with the Zenmuse L3 and H30T does the canopy mapping and thermal work on private and development ground. The Freefly Astro Max is NDAA-compliant Blue UAS hardware, which is what opens refinery, port, utility corridor and public agency work that is closed by contract to most commercial operators. The owner has 15 years in and out of refineries and plants across the Gulf Coast and carries a TWIC card, OSHA 10 and 30, and Basic Plus, so a secured site is familiar ground, not a first visit. Transmission line and connection inspection, energy infrastructure support and post-storm damage documentation are the work the Astro Max was bought to do.

From thicket to subdivision

One Tract, Scanned, Designed, Cleared and Built

LiDAR is not a separate service bolted onto land clearing. It is how a wooded tract becomes a property you can sell lots on: the scan feeds the design, the design drives the clearing, and you see the finished layout before the first tree comes down.

  1. Aerial photo of a densely wooded tract in Hardin County, Texas, solid canopy with no ground visible
    1

    The thicket

    What most raw land here looks like: pine regrowth, yaupon and tallow so thick nobody can see the ground, let alone where the water goes.

  2. LiDAR bare-earth elevation of the same tract showing a ridge of high ground and a branching drainage network
    2

    Scan it with LiDAR

    One flight takes the trees off. The bare-earth model shows the ridge, every drainage channel and the low ground, with no sight lines cut.

  3. Contour map of the tract with an illustrative road, lots, greenbelt and detention pond drawn to fit the terrain
    3

    Design on the real ground

    Contours go to the surveyor and engineer. Roads and lots go on the high ground, drainage follows the channels, detention sits at the natural low.

  4. The same aerial photo with the illustrative subdivision layout overlaid: lots, road, greenbelt and pond
    4

    See it before a tree is cut

    The proposed layout drawn over your own aerial. Owners, buyers and lenders see the finished property before a machine moves.

  5. Dozer clearing a wooded tract in Southeast Texas
    5

    Clear to the plan

    We clear, mulch and grade exactly what the plan calls for. The greenbelt stays standing, and nothing gets cleared twice.

  6. LiDAR elevation of the tract with the plan outline overlaid, representing an as-built check
    6

    Fly it again

    A second flight checks grades and measures what was moved against the design, so the before and after come from one crew.

Real ground, illustrative plan: a wooded tract near Lumberton, Hardin County, from USGS 3DEP LiDAR and NAIP aerial imagery (public domain), rendered by TRP. The subdivision layout is drawn to show the method. It is not a real plan and not a TRP project. Surveys and engineering are prepared and sealed by licensed professionals.

How LiDAR works

What is a LiDAR map, and how does drone LiDAR see under brush?

LiDAR is a laser scanner. From the drone it fires hundreds of thousands of pulses a second at the ground and times how long each one takes to come back. Over open ground every pulse comes straight back. Over brush and timber, most pulses hit leaves first, but some slip through the gaps, hit branches, and a share reach the ground. The scanner records each of those returns separately.

Keep only the last returns and you have the shape of the ground itself, with the trees and underbrush removed. That bare-earth model is the LiDAR map: contours, old ditches, low spots where water sits and the true grade of the tract, all visible before a single tree comes down. A photo of the same tract only ever shows the top of the canopy.

The thicker the growth, the fewer pulses reach the ground, so very dense yaupon or palmetto can leave thin spots. We plan the flight for the vegetation and show you where coverage came back thin.

Diagram: laser pulses from a drone return from treetops, from branches, and last from the bare ground under the brushAerial LiDARhundreds of thousands of pulses a secondFirst return: treetopsMiddle returns: branches, brushLast return: bare groundlow spot hidden by brush
Diagram: one pulse can return several times. The last return is the ground under the brush.
Diagram: on the left an aerial photo shows only treetops; on the right the LiDAR bare-earth model of the same tract shows contours, an old ditch and a low spotWhat a photo seestreetops onlyWhat LiDAR deliversground, old ditch, low spot
Diagram: the same tract as an aerial photo and as a LiDAR bare-earth model.
Aerial photo of a wooded tract near Lumberton in Hardin County, Texas: solid tree canopy with a few clearings and homesWhat the camera sees
LiDAR bare-earth elevation of the same tract, showing a branching network of drainage channels, old ponds and road beds hidden under the treesWhat LiDAR shows

Real Southeast Texas example, about 2 km across, near Lumberton in Hardin County. The photo shows nothing but trees. The LiDAR of the same ground shows what is under them: every branching drainage channel, the old ponds and the road beds. Blue-green is low ground, tan is high.

USGS National Map: 3DEP LiDAR elevation and NAIP aerial imagery (public domain). Rendering by TRP. Not a TRP project.

Three panels of the same forested hillside: an aerial photo showing only trees, a first-return LiDAR image of the canopy, and a bare-earth LiDAR image revealing a fault line and drainages hidden under the forest

Real example: the same forested slope as (A) an aerial photo, (B) LiDAR first returns off the canopy, and (C) the LiDAR bare-earth model, where a fault line and drainages invisible under the trees show clearly. Lake Tahoe area, California.

Image: James F. Howle, U.S. Geological Survey. Not a TRP project.

LiDAR point cloud of a wooded mountainside and road with the trees still in itWith trees
The same LiDAR point cloud with the tree points removed, showing the bare ground, the road cut and a slope failureTrees removed

Real example: one drone LiDAR scan shown twice. Removing the points classified as vegetation leaves the ground surface, including a landslide below the road. Mountain road in North Carolina, after Hurricane Helene.

Image: Mark Bauer, U.S. Geological Survey. Not a TRP project.

How thermal works

What can a thermal drone see?

A thermal camera does not see light, it sees heat. Every surface gives off heat, and the camera turns small temperature differences into color, so something warmer or cooler than what is around it stands out even in full darkness.

That is what makes it useful. A person or an animal in brush at night is invisible to a normal camera and bright against cold ground in thermal. A failing solar panel runs hotter than the ones beside it. Water trapped in a flat roof holds the day's heat after sunset, so the wet area stays warmer than the dry roof around it. After a storm, thermal helps find damaged electrical equipment and hot spots that are not obvious from the air.

Thermal reads surfaces, not through them. It cannot see through walls, and under heavy tree canopy it only sees what shows through the gaps, which is why search flights are planned around open ground, clearings and the edges of the timber.

Diagram: normal camera versus thermal camera. At night a person in brush is invisible to the camera and bright in thermal. On a solar array one failing panel glows hot. On a flat roof trapped moisture shows as a distinct patch.camerathermalSearch at nightcamerathermalSolar array faultcamerathermal, after sunsetWet roof insulation
Diagram: normal camera on top, thermal below. Colors follow the ironbow palette thermal cameras use: dark is cooler, bright is warmer.
Aerial thermal infrared image of wooded bottomland at night, with small bright heat signatures of feral hogs inside marked boxes

Real example: aerial thermal survey at night. Each small bright dot inside the boxes is a feral hog, picked out by body heat against cold ground and timber.

Image: B. Lubinski (USFWS) and L. Robinson (USGS), Mingo National Wildlife Refuge, Missouri. Not a TRP project.

TRP Land Clearing & Excavation

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Drone Mapping & Aerial LiDAR FAQ

Is aerial LiDAR the same as a survey?
No. We collect and process aerial mapping data. A boundary survey, a plat, a legal description, an elevation certificate or a sealed topographic survey in Texas has to come from a licensed surveyor, and design has to come from a licensed engineer. That work is done and sealed by our licensed surveying and engineering partners. Our data is what they, or your own surveyor or engineer, build on.
Can LiDAR really see the ground through thick brush?
Usually, which is the reason to use it. Each laser pulse can return several times, and the last returns often reach the ground through gaps in the canopy. The denser the growth, the fewer ground points get through, so very thick yaupon or palmetto can leave thin spots. We plan flight height and overlap for the vegetation, and we tell you where coverage came back thin rather than smoothing over it.
How many acres can you map in a day?
It depends on the accuracy needed, the canopy and the weather. Planning-level terrain over a few hundred acres is commonly a single day of flying. Tighter work, heavy canopy or a lot of ground control takes longer. We give you the flight plan and a timeline with the quote.
Do you fly after hurricanes?
Yes, for damage documentation on property you own or are responsible for, once it is safe and legal to fly. After a major storm the FAA usually puts temporary flight restrictions over the response area, and flights inside them have to be coordinated through the FAA emergency process and the incident command. We do that paperwork rather than fly on assumption.
Can you map a pond or bayou bottom?
Not with LiDAR. The laser we fly does not penetrate water, so we map the surface: banks, shorelines, spillways, ditches and the ground around them. For depth you need a sonar survey from a boat, and we can point you to it.

Karl Gillihan, Owner

TRP Land Clearing & Excavation

Updated September 2026

TRP Land Clearing & Excavation

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